Friday, 22 February 2019 18:35

List of horse and pony breeds,

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This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms for types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed",[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations. Its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. The concept is somewhat flexible in horses, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding.

Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed".

The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS.

For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding, and the individual articles listed below. Additional articles may be listed under Category:Horse breeds and Category:Types of horse.

A–C
Abaco Barb, see Barb horse
Abtenauer
Abyssinian, see Ethiopian horses
Aegidienberger
Akhal-Teke
Albanian horse
Altai horse
Altèr Real, see Lusitano
American Albino
American Cream Draft
American Indian Horse
American Paint Horse
American Quarter Horse
American Saddlebred
American Warmblood
Andalusian horse
Andravida horse
Anglo-Arabian
Anglo-Arabo-Sardo, see Sardinian Anglo-Arab
Anglo-Kabarda
Appaloosa
Arabian horse
Ardennes horse
Arenberg-Nordkirchen
Argentine Criollo
Asturcón
Augeron
Asian wild horse, see Przewalski's horse
Assateague horse, see Chincoteague pony
Australian Brumby, see Brumby
Australian Draught Horse
Australian Stock Horse
Austrian Warmblood
Auvergne horse
Auxois
Azerbaijan horse
Azteca horse
Baise horse,
Bale, see Ethiopian horses
Balearic horse, see Mallorquín and Menorquín
Balikun horse
Baluchi horse
Banker horse
Barb horse
Bardigiano
Bashkir Curly, see Curly horse
Basque mountain horse
Bavarian Warmblood
Belgian horse
Belgian Warmblood (includes Belgian Half-blood)
Bhutia Horse, also Bhotia, Bhote ghoda, Bhutan, Bhutani, Bhutua
Black Forest Horse, also called Black Forest cold blood
Blazer horse
Boerperd
Borana, see Ethiopian horses
Bosnian Mountain Horse
Boulonnais horse
Brabant, see Belgian horse
Brandenburger
Brazilian Sport Horse (Brasileiro de Hipismo)
Breton horse, or Trait Breton
Brumby
Budyonny horse or Budenny
Burguete horse
Burmese Horse
Byelorussian Harness horse
Calabrese horse
Camargue horse
Camarillo White Horse
Campeiro
Campolina
Canadian horse
Canadian Pacer
Carolina Marsh Tacky
Carthusian horse, see Andalusian horse
Caspian horse
Castilian horse, see Andalusian horse
Castillonnais
Catria horse
Cavallo Romano della Maremma Laziale
Cerbat Mustang
Chickasaw Horse, see Florida Cracker Horse
Chilean horse also known as Chilean Corralero
Choctaw horse
Cleveland Bay
Clydesdale horse
Cob, see Types of Horse, below
Colonial Spanish Horse, see Types of Horse, below
Colorado Ranger
Coldblood trotter
Comtois horse
Corsican horse
Costa Rican Saddle Horse
Cretan horse, see Messara horse
Criollo horse, also spelled Crioulo
Croatian Coldblood
Cuban Criollo
Cumberland Island horse
Curly Horse
Czech Warmblood
D-K
Daliboz, see Azerbaijan horse
Danish Warmblood
Danube Delta horse
Dole Gudbrandsdal, also called Dole,
or Dølahest
Don, see Russian Don
Dongola horse
Draft Trotter, also called Light Dole, Dole Trotter, see Coldblood trotter
Dutch harness horse
Dutch Heavy Draft
Dutch Warmblood
Dzungarian horse, see Przewalski's horse
East Bulgarian
East Friesian horse, see Ostfriesen and Alt-Oldenburger
Estonian Draft
Estonian horse
Falabella
Faroese or Faroe horse, see Faroe pony in pony section
Finnhorse, or Finnish Horse
Fleuve
Fjord horse also called Norwegian Fjord Horse
Florida Cracker Horse
Foutanké or Fouta
Frederiksborg horse
Freiberger
French Trotter
Friesian cross (includes Friesian Sport Horses)
Friesian horse
Friesian Sporthorse (a type of Friesian cross)
Furioso-North Star
Galiceno or Galiceño
Galician Pony (Caballo de pura raza Gallega)
Gelderland horse
Georgian Grande Horse
German Warmblood or ZfDP, see Types section, below
Giara Horse
Gidran
Groningen Horse
Gypsy horse, sometimes called "Gypsy Vanner," "Vanner Horse," "Gypsy Cob," and "Coloured Cob"
Hackney horse
Haflinger
Hanoverian horse
Heck horse
Heihe horse
Henson horse
Hequ horse
Hirzai
Hispano-Bretón
Hispano-Árabe also known as Hispano or Spanish Anglo-Arab
Holsteiner horse
Horro, see Ethiopian horses
Hungarian Warmblood
Icelandic horse
Iomud
Irish Draught, also spelled Irish Draft
Irish Sport Horse sometimes called Irish Hunter
Italian Heavy Draft
Italian Trotter
Jaca Navarra
Jeju horse
Jutland horse
Kabarda horse, also known as Kabardian or Kabardin
Kafa, see Ethiopian horses
Kaimanawa horses
Kalmyk horse
Karabair
Karabakh horse also known as Azer At
Karossier see Ostfriesen and Alt-Oldenburger
Karachai horse
Kathiawari
Kazakh Horse
Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse
Kiger Mustang
Kinsky horse
Kyrgyz Horse
Kisber Felver
Kiso Horse
Kladruber
Knabstrupper
Konik
Kundudo, see Ethiopian horses
Kustanair
L-R
Latvian horse
Lipizzan or Lipizzaner
Lithuanian Heavy Draught
Lokai
Losino horse
Lusitano
Lyngshest, see Nordlandshest/ Lyngshest
M'Bayar
M'Par
Malopolski
Mallorquín
Mangalarga
Mangalarga Marchador
Maremmano
Marismeño horse
Marsh Tacky, see Carolina Marsh Tacky
Marwari horse
Mecklenburger
Međimurje horse
Menorquín
Mérens horse
Messara horse
Mezőhegyesi sport-horse (sportló), or
Mezőhegyes felver, see Hungarian Warmblood
Metis Trotter, see Russian Trotter
Miniature horse
Misaki horse
Missouri Fox Trotter
Monchina
Mongolian Horse
Mongolian Wild Horse, see Przewalski's horse
Monterufolino
Morab
Morgan horse
Mountain Pleasure Horse
Moyle horse
Muraközi, Murakoz, or Muraközi ló, see Međimurje horse
Murgese
Mustang horse
Namib Desert Horse
Nangchen horse
National Show Horse
Nez Perce Horse
Nivernais horse
Nokota horse
Noma, see Noma pony, in Pony section
Nonius horse
Nooitgedachter
Nordlandshest/ Lyngshest
Noriker horse, also called Pinzgauer
Norman Cob
Norsk Kaldblodstraver (Norwegian coldblood trotter), see Coldblood trotter
North American Single-Footer horse
North Swedish Horse
Norwegian Fjord, see Fjord horse
Novokirghiz
Oberlander Horse
Ogaden, see Ethiopian horses
Oldenburg horse, also spelled Oldenburgh, Oldenburger
Orlov trotter
Ostfriesen and Alt-Oldenburger
Paint, see American Paint Horse
Pampa horse
Paso Fino
Pentro horse
Percheron
Persano horse
Peruvian Paso, sometimes called Peruvian Stepping Horse
Pintabian
Pleven horse
Poitevin horse also called Mulassier
Posavac horse
Pottok
Pryor Mountain Mustang
Przewalski's horse, a species, not a "breed"
Pura Raza Española or PRE, see Andalusian horse
Purosangue Orientale
Qatgani
Quarab
Quarter Horse, see American Quarter Horse
Racking horse
Retuerta horse
Rhenish German Coldblood also known as Rhineland Heavy Draft
Rhinelander horse
Riwoche horse
Rocky Mountain Horse
Romanian Sporthorse
Rottaler, see Heavy warmblood
Russian Don
Russian Heavy Draft
Russian Trotter
S-Z
Saddlebred, see American Saddlebred
Salerno horse
Samolaco horse
San Fratello horse
Santa Cruz Island horse
Sarcidano horse
Sardinian Anglo-Arab, also known as Sardinian Horse
Schleswig Coldblood
Schwarzwälder Kaltblut, see Black Forest Horse
Selale, see Ethiopian horses
Sella Italiano
Selle Français
Senner
Shagya Arabian
Shan Horse or Shan Myinn
Shire horse
Siciliano indigeno
Silesian horse
Sorraia
Sokolsky horse
South German Coldblood also known as Süddeutsches Kaltblut
Soviet Heavy Draft
Spanish Barb see Barb horse
Spanish Jennet Horse, modern, not to be confused with the historic Jennet or Spanish Jennet (see Archaic types, below)
Spanish Mustang
Spanish-Norman horse
Spanish Tarpan, see Sorraia
Spiti Horse
Spotted Saddle horse
Standardbred horse
Suffolk Punch
Svensk Kallblodstravare (Swedish coldblood trotter), see Coldblood trotter
Swedish Ardennes
Swedish Warmblood
Swiss Warmblood
Taishū horse
Takhi, see Przewalski's horse
Tawleed
Tchernomor, see Budyonny horse
Tennessee Walking Horse
Tersk horse
Thoroughbred
Tinker horse, see Gypsy horse
Tiger Horse
Tolfetano
Tori horse
Trait Du Nord
Trakehner
Tsushima, see Taishū horse
Tuigpaard, see Dutch harness horse
Ukrainian Riding Horse
Unmol Horse
Uzunyayla
Ventasso horse (Cavallo Del Ventasso)
Virginia highlander
Vlaamperd
Vladimir Heavy Draft
Vyatka, see pony section
Waler horse, also known as Waler or Australian
Waler
Walkaloosa
Warmblood, see "Types of horse" below, or
individual warmblood breed articles
Warlander
Welsh Cob (Section D), see Welsh pony
Westphalian horse
Wielkopolski
Württemberger or Württemberg
Xilingol horse
Yakutian horse
Yili horse
Yonaguni horse
Zaniskari
Zweibrücker
Žemaitukas, also known as Zemaituka, Zhumd,
Zhemaichu, or Zhmudk, see Pony section.

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